| 
View
 

John Newbery Medal

Page history last edited by PBworks 18 years, 4 months ago

John Newbery Medal

Table of Contents
  1. Background to the Award.
  2. Award Winners and Honor Recipients.
  3. Resources.

I.  Background to the Award.

  

The John Newbery Medal is awarded annually by the Association for Library Service to Children ("ALSC") "to the author of the most distinguised contribution to American literature for children" (ALSC, Newbery Medal Home Page).   The award winning books are selected by the Newbery Award Selection Committee from those books that were published in the previous year, in English, in the United States.  Books for children up to and including 14 years of age will be considered for the medal. The medal is named after John Newbery, an 18th century English bookseller.  Mr. Newbery was the first person to create and market books specifically intended for children.  His success was due, in part, to the rise in the English middle class during the 18th century, with the accompanying increase in the amount of time and money that parents could spend on their children, along with society's changing attitudes toward children.  Mr. Newbery's books sought to both educate and entertain children.  His first success came in 1744, when he published A Little Pretty Pocket Book.  Children's publishing was only a portion of Mr. Newbery's business.  He published many other books intended for adults, owned newspapers, and sold patent medicines, including Dr. James' Fever Powder.  Mr. Newbery died in London, England, in 1767.  He was 54 years old.  In 1921, Frederic G. Melcher proposed the establishment of the John Newbery Medal to the American Library Association and his proposal was enthusiastically accepted.  The John Newbery Medal thus became the first children's book award in the world.  The first award was given in 1922.  From the establishment of this award until 1971, the award selection committtee could, and often did, choose "runner-up" books, although such books were not selected every year.  In 1971, the phrase "runners-up" was changed to "honor books," and books that previously had been selected as "runners-up" were retroactively referred to as "honor books."  Each year a bronze John Newbery Medal is cast, with the winner's name and date inscribed on the back.  On the top left is a picture of the John Newbery Medal seal, and on the bottom left is a picture of the John Newbery honor seal (from the ALA store website).  The award seals are gold and resemble the front of the John Newbery Medal, while the honor seals are silver and look like the back of the medal.  Publishers can affix a copy of the seals onto books that win the medal or receive an honor.  Below is a list, by year, of books that have won the John Newbery Medal or received an honor.

 


 

II.  Award Winners and Honor Recipients.

 

   2008

 

 

  • Honors:
    • Elijah of Buxton, written by Christopher Paul Curtis (Scholastic Press, 2007).
    • The Wednesday Wars, written by Gary D. Schmidt (Clarion Books, 2007).
    • Feathers, written by Jacqueline Woodson (Putnam Juvenile, 2007).

       

    2007

 

 

  • Honors:
    • Penny from Heaven, written by Jennifer L. Holm (Random House, 2006).
    • Hattie Big Sky, written by Kirby Larson (Delacorte, 2006).
    • Rules, written by Cynthia Lord (Scholastic Press, 2006).

 

   2006

 

  •  Award:
    • Criss Cross, written by Lynne Rae Perkins (Greenwillow, 2005).

 

  • Honors:
    • Whittington, written by Alan Armstrong and illustrated by S.D. Schindler (Random House, 2005).

 

   2005

 

  • Award:
    • Kira-Kira, written by Cynthia Kadohata (Atheneum, 2004).

 

 

   2004

 

 

 

   2003

 

 

 

   2002

 

  • Award:

 

 

   2001

 

 

 

   2000

 

  • Award:
    • Bud, Not Buddy, written by Christopher Paul Curtis (Delacorte, 1999).

 

 

   1999

 

  •  Award:
    • Holes, written by Louis Sachar (Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1998).

 

 

   1998

 

 

  • Honors:
    • Ella Enchanted, written by Gail Carson Levine (HarperCollins, 1997).
    • Lily's Crossing, written by Patricia Reilly Giff (Delacorte, 1997).
    • Wringer, written by Jerry Spinelli (Joanna Cotler, 1997).

       

    1997

 

 

 

   1996

 

 

 

   1995

 

  • Award:

 

 

   1994

 

  • Award:
    • The Giver, written by Lois Lowry (Houghton Mifflin, 1993).

 

 

   1993

 

  • Award:
    • Missing May, written by Cynthia Rylant (Orchard Books, 1992).

 

 

   1992

 

  • Award:
    • Shiloh, written by Phyllis Reynolds Naylor (Atheneum, 1991).

 

 

   1991

 

  • Award:
    • Maniac Magee, written by Jerry Spinelli (Little, Brown & Company, 1990).

 

 

   1990

 

 

 

   1989

 

 

 

   1988

 

 

  • Honors:
    • After the Rain, written by Norma Fox Mazer (HarperTeen, 1987).
    • Hatchet, written by Gary Paulsen (Bradbury, 1987).

 

   1987

 

 

 

   1986

 

 

  •  Honors:

 

   1985

 

  • Award:

 

 

   1984

 

  • Award:
    • Dear Mr. Henshaw, written by Beverly Cleary and illustrated by Paul O. Zelinsky (Morrow, 1983).

 

  •  Honors:

 

   1983

 

  • Award:

 

 

   1982

 

 

 

   1981

 

 

 

   1980

 

 

 

   1979

 

 

 

   1978

 

 

 

   1977

 

 

 

   1976

 

  • Award:

 

  • Honors:
    • The Hundred Penny Box, written by Sharon Bell Mathis and illustrated by Diane Dillon (Viking Juvenile, 1975).
    • Dragonwings, written by Laurence Yep (HarperCollins, 1975).

 

   1975

 

 

 

   1974

 

 

 

   1973

 

 

 

   1972

 

 

 

   1971

 

 

 

   1970

 

  • Award:
    • Sounder, written by William H. Armstrong (Harper & Row, 1969).

 

 

   1969

 

  • Award:
    • The High King, written by Lloyd Alexander (Henry Holt & Co., 1968).

 

 

   1968

 

 

 

   1967

 

 

 

   1966

 

  • Award:
    • I, Juan de Pareja, written by Elizabeth Borton de Trevino (Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1965).

 

  • Honors:
    • The Black Cauldron, written by Lloyd Alexander (Henry Holt & Co., 1965).
    • The Animal Family, written by Randall Jarrell and illustrated by Maurice Sendak (Pantheon, 1965).
    • The Noonday Friends, written by Mary Stolz and illustrated by Louis S. Glanzman (Harper & Row, 1965).

 

   1965

 

 

 

   1964

 

  • Award:
    • It's Like This, Cat, written by Emily Neville and illustrated by Emil Weiss (Harper & Row, 1963).

 

 

   1963

 

  • Award:

 

 

   1962

 

  • Award:
    • The Bronze Bow, written by Elizabeth George Speare (Houghton Mifflin, 1961).

 

  • Honors:
    • Frontier Living, written and illustrated by Edwin Tunis (World Publishing Co., 1961).
    • The Golden Goblet, written by Eloise Jarvis McGraw (Coward, 1960).
    • Belling The Tiger, written by Mary Stolz and illustrated by Beni Montresor (Harper & Row, 1961).

 

   1961

 

 

 

   1960

 

  • Award:
    • Onion John, written by Joseph Krumgold and illustrated by Symeon Shimin (Crowell, 1959).

 

 

   1959

 

 

 

   1958

 

 

 

   1957

 

  •   Award:
    • Miracles on Maple Hill, written by Virginia Sorensen and illustrated by Joe and Beth Krush (Harcourt, Brace & World, 1956).

 

 

   1956

 

 

 

   1955

 

  • Award:

 

 

   1954

 

 

  • Honors:
    • All Alone, written by Claire Huchet Bishop and illustrated by Feodor Rojankovsky (Viking Press, 1954).
    • Shadrach, written by Meindert Dejong and illustrated by Maurice Sendak (Harper & Bros. 1953).
    • Hurry Home, Candy, written by Meindert Dejong and illustrated by Maurice Sendak (Harper & Bros., 1953).
    • Theodore Roosevelt, Fighting Patriot, written by Clara Ingram Judson and illustrated by Lorence F. Bjorklund (Follett Publishing Co., 1953).
    • Magic Maize, written by Mary & Conrad Buff (Houghton Mifflin, 1953).

 

   1953

 

 

 

   1952

 

  • Award:
    • Ginger Pye, written by Eleanor Estes (Harcourt, Brace & World, 1951).

 

 

   1951

 

 

 

   1950

 

 

 

   1949

 

 

 

   1948

 

 

 

   1947

 

  • Award:
    • Miss Hickory, written by Carolyn Sherwin Bailey and illustrated by Ruth Gannett (Viking Press, 1946).

 

 

   1946

 

 

 

   1945

 

  • Award:
    • Rabbit Hill, written by Robert Lawson (Viking Press, 1944).

 

 

   1944

 

  • Award:
    • Johnny Tremain, written by Esther Forbes and illustrated by Lynd Ward (Houghton Mifflin, 1943).

 

  • Honors:
    • These Happy Golden Years, written by Laura Ingalls Wilder and illustrated by Helen Sewell and Mildred Boyle (Harper & Bros., 1943).
    • Fog Magic, written by Julia Sauer (Viking Press, 1943).
    • Rufus M., written by Eleanor Estes (Harcourt, Brace & Co., 1943).
    • Mountain Born, written by Elizabeth Yates (Coward, 1943).

 

   1943

 

  • Award:
    • Adam of the Road, written by Elizabeth Janet Gray and illustrated by Robert Lawson (Viking Press, 1942).

 

 

   1942

 

  • Award:
    • The Matchlock Gun, written by Walter Edmonds and illustrated by Paul Lantz (Dodd, Mead & Co., 1941).

 

 

   1941

 

  • Award:
    • Call It Courage, written by Armstrong Sperry (Macmillan Publishing, 1940).

 

  • Honors:
    • Blue Willow, written by Doris Gates and illustrated by Paul Lantz (Viking Press, 1940).
    • Young Mac of Fort Vancouver, written by Mary Jane Carr and illustrated by Richard Holberg (Thomas Y. Crowell, 1940).
    • The Long Winter, written by Laura Ingalls Wilder and illustrated by Helen Sewell and Mildred Boyle (Harper & Bros., 1940).
    • Nansen, written by Anna Gertrude Hall (Viking Press, 1940).

 

   1940

 

  • Award:
    • Daniel Boone, written by James Daugherty (Viking Press, 1939).

 

 

   1939

 

  • Award:
    • Thimble Summer, written by Elizabeth Enright (Rinehart & Co., 1938).

 

 

   1938

 

 

  • Honors:
    • Pecos Bill, written by James Cloyd Bowman (Little, Brown & Co., 1937).
    • Bright Island, written by Mabel Robinson (Random House, 1937).
    • On the Banks of Plum Creek, written by Laura Ingalls Wilder and illustrated by Helen Sewell (Harper & Brothers, 1937).

 

   1937

 

  • Award:

 

 

   1936

 

 

 

   1935

 

  • Award:
    • Dobry, written by Monica Shannon and illustrated by Atanas Katchamakoff (Viking Press, 1934).

 

 

   1934

 

 

 

   1933

 

 

  •  Honors:

 

   1932

 

  • Award:
    • Waterless Mountain, written by Laura Adams Armer and illustrated by Sidney Armer (Longmans, Green & Co., 1931).

 

 

   1931

 

 

 

   1930

 

 

 

   1929

 

 

 

   1928

 

  • Award:
    • Gay Neck, the Story of a Pigeon, written by Dhan Gopal Mukerji (Dutton, 1927).

 

   1927

 

 

  • Honors:
    • No honors given.

 

   1926

 

  • Award:
    • Shen of the Sea, written by Arthur Bowie Chrisman and illustrated by Elsie Hasselriis (Dutton, 1925).

 

 

   1925

 

 

 

   1924

 

 

  • Honors:
    • No honors given.

 

   1923

 

 

  • Honors:
    • No honors given.

 

   1922

 

 

  • Honors:

(List adapted from ALSC, Newbery Medal and Honor Books, 1922-Present).

 


 

III.  Resources.

 

Association for Library Service to Children.  (n.d.).  The John Newbery Medal.  Retrieved on March 22, 2008 from:

http://www.ala.org/ala/alsc/awardsscholarships/literaryawds/newberymedal/aboutnewbery/aboutnewbery.cfm

 

Association for Library Service to Children.  (n.d.).  John Newbery Medal Terms and Criteria.  Retrieved on March 22, 2008 from:

http://www.ala.org/ala/alsc/awardsscholarships/literaryawds/newberymedal/newberyterms/newberyterms.cfm

 

Association for Library Service to Children.  (n.d.).  Newbery Medal and Honor Books, 1922-present.  Retrieved on March 22, 2008 from:

http://www.ala.org/ala/alsc/awardsscholarships/literaryawds/newberymedal/newberyhonors/newberymedal.cfm

 

Association for Library Service to Children.  (n.d.).  Welcome to the John Newbery Medal Homepage!  Retrieved on March 22, 2008 from:

http://www.ala.org/ala/alsc/awardsscholarships/literaryawds/newberymedal/newberymedal.cfm

 

Encyclopedia of World Biography.  (2005-06).  John Newbery.  Retrieved on March 22, 2008 from:

http://www.bookrags.com/biography/john-newbery/

 

Marks, Diana F.  (2006).  Children's Book Award Handbook.  Westport, CT: Libraries Unlimited.

 

Roberts, Russell.  (2003).  John Newbery and the Story of the Newbery Medal.  Bear, DE: Mitchell Lane.

 

The Horn Book & Association of Library Service to Children.  (2001).  The Newbery & Caldecott Medal Books 1986-2000: A Comprehensive Guide to the Winners.  Chicago, IL: American Library Association.

 

Categories: Library Book Awards

Comments (0)

You don't have permission to comment on this page.